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How to override protected _prepareLayout function in block in Magento 2?


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1















I wanted to make changes in _prepareLayout() in block.
Code is as follow:




Block: MagentoCatalogBlockCategoryView




protected function _prepareLayout()
{
parent::_prepareLayout();

$this->getLayout()->createBlock(MagentoCatalogBlockBreadcrumbs::class);

$category = $this->getCurrentCategory();
if ($category) {
$title = $category->getMetaTitle();
if ($title) {
$this->pageConfig->getTitle()->set($title);
}
$description = $category->getMetaDescription();
if ($description) {
$this->pageConfig->setDescription($description);
}
$keywords = $category->getMetaKeywords();
if ($keywords) {
$this->pageConfig->setKeywords($keywords);
}
if ($this->_categoryHelper->canUseCanonicalTag()) {
$this->pageConfig->addRemotePageAsset(
$category->getUrl(),
'canonical',
['attributes' => ['rel' => 'canonical']]
);
}

$pageMainTitle = $this->getLayout()->getBlock('page.main.title');
if ($pageMainTitle) {
$pageMainTitle->setPageTitle($this->getCurrentCategory()->getName());
}
}

return $this;
}


As per above code, I want to make change in below data:



if ($this->_categoryHelper->canUseCanonicalTag()) {
$this->pageConfig->addRemotePageAsset(
$category->getUrl(),
'canonical',
['attributes' => ['rel' => 'canonical']]
);
}


Help me to change the parameter passed to addRemotePageAsset() by overriding block.










share|improve this question





























    1















    I wanted to make changes in _prepareLayout() in block.
    Code is as follow:




    Block: MagentoCatalogBlockCategoryView




    protected function _prepareLayout()
    {
    parent::_prepareLayout();

    $this->getLayout()->createBlock(MagentoCatalogBlockBreadcrumbs::class);

    $category = $this->getCurrentCategory();
    if ($category) {
    $title = $category->getMetaTitle();
    if ($title) {
    $this->pageConfig->getTitle()->set($title);
    }
    $description = $category->getMetaDescription();
    if ($description) {
    $this->pageConfig->setDescription($description);
    }
    $keywords = $category->getMetaKeywords();
    if ($keywords) {
    $this->pageConfig->setKeywords($keywords);
    }
    if ($this->_categoryHelper->canUseCanonicalTag()) {
    $this->pageConfig->addRemotePageAsset(
    $category->getUrl(),
    'canonical',
    ['attributes' => ['rel' => 'canonical']]
    );
    }

    $pageMainTitle = $this->getLayout()->getBlock('page.main.title');
    if ($pageMainTitle) {
    $pageMainTitle->setPageTitle($this->getCurrentCategory()->getName());
    }
    }

    return $this;
    }


    As per above code, I want to make change in below data:



    if ($this->_categoryHelper->canUseCanonicalTag()) {
    $this->pageConfig->addRemotePageAsset(
    $category->getUrl(),
    'canonical',
    ['attributes' => ['rel' => 'canonical']]
    );
    }


    Help me to change the parameter passed to addRemotePageAsset() by overriding block.










    share|improve this question



























      1












      1








      1








      I wanted to make changes in _prepareLayout() in block.
      Code is as follow:




      Block: MagentoCatalogBlockCategoryView




      protected function _prepareLayout()
      {
      parent::_prepareLayout();

      $this->getLayout()->createBlock(MagentoCatalogBlockBreadcrumbs::class);

      $category = $this->getCurrentCategory();
      if ($category) {
      $title = $category->getMetaTitle();
      if ($title) {
      $this->pageConfig->getTitle()->set($title);
      }
      $description = $category->getMetaDescription();
      if ($description) {
      $this->pageConfig->setDescription($description);
      }
      $keywords = $category->getMetaKeywords();
      if ($keywords) {
      $this->pageConfig->setKeywords($keywords);
      }
      if ($this->_categoryHelper->canUseCanonicalTag()) {
      $this->pageConfig->addRemotePageAsset(
      $category->getUrl(),
      'canonical',
      ['attributes' => ['rel' => 'canonical']]
      );
      }

      $pageMainTitle = $this->getLayout()->getBlock('page.main.title');
      if ($pageMainTitle) {
      $pageMainTitle->setPageTitle($this->getCurrentCategory()->getName());
      }
      }

      return $this;
      }


      As per above code, I want to make change in below data:



      if ($this->_categoryHelper->canUseCanonicalTag()) {
      $this->pageConfig->addRemotePageAsset(
      $category->getUrl(),
      'canonical',
      ['attributes' => ['rel' => 'canonical']]
      );
      }


      Help me to change the parameter passed to addRemotePageAsset() by overriding block.










      share|improve this question
















      I wanted to make changes in _prepareLayout() in block.
      Code is as follow:




      Block: MagentoCatalogBlockCategoryView




      protected function _prepareLayout()
      {
      parent::_prepareLayout();

      $this->getLayout()->createBlock(MagentoCatalogBlockBreadcrumbs::class);

      $category = $this->getCurrentCategory();
      if ($category) {
      $title = $category->getMetaTitle();
      if ($title) {
      $this->pageConfig->getTitle()->set($title);
      }
      $description = $category->getMetaDescription();
      if ($description) {
      $this->pageConfig->setDescription($description);
      }
      $keywords = $category->getMetaKeywords();
      if ($keywords) {
      $this->pageConfig->setKeywords($keywords);
      }
      if ($this->_categoryHelper->canUseCanonicalTag()) {
      $this->pageConfig->addRemotePageAsset(
      $category->getUrl(),
      'canonical',
      ['attributes' => ['rel' => 'canonical']]
      );
      }

      $pageMainTitle = $this->getLayout()->getBlock('page.main.title');
      if ($pageMainTitle) {
      $pageMainTitle->setPageTitle($this->getCurrentCategory()->getName());
      }
      }

      return $this;
      }


      As per above code, I want to make change in below data:



      if ($this->_categoryHelper->canUseCanonicalTag()) {
      $this->pageConfig->addRemotePageAsset(
      $category->getUrl(),
      'canonical',
      ['attributes' => ['rel' => 'canonical']]
      );
      }


      Help me to change the parameter passed to addRemotePageAsset() by overriding block.







      blocks magento-2.2.5 override-block






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited 5 mins ago









      magefms

      1,493224




      1,493224










      asked 59 mins ago









      ParthaviParthavi

      879




      879






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0














          you can not override protected methods in Magento 2, only the public method can be overridden using plugin or preference. there is no way to override protected and private method in Magento 2.






          share|improve this answer
























          • So how can i add custom code to _prepareLayout() as i have mentioned in my code?

            – Parthavi
            45 mins ago













          • using preference we can rewrite the whole class, I don't know about what you've mentioned. Give me any document where it shows it cannot possible to override a protected function

            – Prathap Gunasekaran
            45 mins ago













          • @Parthavi have a look at it magento.stackexchange.com/questions/126260/…

            – Prathap Gunasekaran
            42 mins ago











          • @PrathapGunasekaran u mean that we can use preference for overwriting protected method

            – Parthavi
            39 mins ago






          • 1





            @PrathapGunasekaran okay Thanks

            – Parthavi
            34 mins ago











          Your Answer








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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          0














          you can not override protected methods in Magento 2, only the public method can be overridden using plugin or preference. there is no way to override protected and private method in Magento 2.






          share|improve this answer
























          • So how can i add custom code to _prepareLayout() as i have mentioned in my code?

            – Parthavi
            45 mins ago













          • using preference we can rewrite the whole class, I don't know about what you've mentioned. Give me any document where it shows it cannot possible to override a protected function

            – Prathap Gunasekaran
            45 mins ago













          • @Parthavi have a look at it magento.stackexchange.com/questions/126260/…

            – Prathap Gunasekaran
            42 mins ago











          • @PrathapGunasekaran u mean that we can use preference for overwriting protected method

            – Parthavi
            39 mins ago






          • 1





            @PrathapGunasekaran okay Thanks

            – Parthavi
            34 mins ago
















          0














          you can not override protected methods in Magento 2, only the public method can be overridden using plugin or preference. there is no way to override protected and private method in Magento 2.






          share|improve this answer
























          • So how can i add custom code to _prepareLayout() as i have mentioned in my code?

            – Parthavi
            45 mins ago













          • using preference we can rewrite the whole class, I don't know about what you've mentioned. Give me any document where it shows it cannot possible to override a protected function

            – Prathap Gunasekaran
            45 mins ago













          • @Parthavi have a look at it magento.stackexchange.com/questions/126260/…

            – Prathap Gunasekaran
            42 mins ago











          • @PrathapGunasekaran u mean that we can use preference for overwriting protected method

            – Parthavi
            39 mins ago






          • 1





            @PrathapGunasekaran okay Thanks

            – Parthavi
            34 mins ago














          0












          0








          0







          you can not override protected methods in Magento 2, only the public method can be overridden using plugin or preference. there is no way to override protected and private method in Magento 2.






          share|improve this answer













          you can not override protected methods in Magento 2, only the public method can be overridden using plugin or preference. there is no way to override protected and private method in Magento 2.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered 49 mins ago









          Anand OntigeriAnand Ontigeri

          5991821




          5991821













          • So how can i add custom code to _prepareLayout() as i have mentioned in my code?

            – Parthavi
            45 mins ago













          • using preference we can rewrite the whole class, I don't know about what you've mentioned. Give me any document where it shows it cannot possible to override a protected function

            – Prathap Gunasekaran
            45 mins ago













          • @Parthavi have a look at it magento.stackexchange.com/questions/126260/…

            – Prathap Gunasekaran
            42 mins ago











          • @PrathapGunasekaran u mean that we can use preference for overwriting protected method

            – Parthavi
            39 mins ago






          • 1





            @PrathapGunasekaran okay Thanks

            – Parthavi
            34 mins ago



















          • So how can i add custom code to _prepareLayout() as i have mentioned in my code?

            – Parthavi
            45 mins ago













          • using preference we can rewrite the whole class, I don't know about what you've mentioned. Give me any document where it shows it cannot possible to override a protected function

            – Prathap Gunasekaran
            45 mins ago













          • @Parthavi have a look at it magento.stackexchange.com/questions/126260/…

            – Prathap Gunasekaran
            42 mins ago











          • @PrathapGunasekaran u mean that we can use preference for overwriting protected method

            – Parthavi
            39 mins ago






          • 1





            @PrathapGunasekaran okay Thanks

            – Parthavi
            34 mins ago

















          So how can i add custom code to _prepareLayout() as i have mentioned in my code?

          – Parthavi
          45 mins ago







          So how can i add custom code to _prepareLayout() as i have mentioned in my code?

          – Parthavi
          45 mins ago















          using preference we can rewrite the whole class, I don't know about what you've mentioned. Give me any document where it shows it cannot possible to override a protected function

          – Prathap Gunasekaran
          45 mins ago







          using preference we can rewrite the whole class, I don't know about what you've mentioned. Give me any document where it shows it cannot possible to override a protected function

          – Prathap Gunasekaran
          45 mins ago















          @Parthavi have a look at it magento.stackexchange.com/questions/126260/…

          – Prathap Gunasekaran
          42 mins ago





          @Parthavi have a look at it magento.stackexchange.com/questions/126260/…

          – Prathap Gunasekaran
          42 mins ago













          @PrathapGunasekaran u mean that we can use preference for overwriting protected method

          – Parthavi
          39 mins ago





          @PrathapGunasekaran u mean that we can use preference for overwriting protected method

          – Parthavi
          39 mins ago




          1




          1





          @PrathapGunasekaran okay Thanks

          – Parthavi
          34 mins ago





          @PrathapGunasekaran okay Thanks

          – Parthavi
          34 mins ago


















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