Existence of Riemann surface, holomorphic mapsLinks between Riemann surfaces and algebraic geometryAnalogues...
Existence of Riemann surface, holomorphic maps
Links between Riemann surfaces and algebraic geometryAnalogues of the Weierstrass p function for higher genus compact Riemann surfacesPower series for meromorphic differentials on compact Riemann surfacesWhich Riemann surfaces arise from the Riemann existence theorem?Reference for openness of stable locus of holomorphic family of vector bundles on a compact riemann surface.Analytic curve on Riemann surfaceWhat is a branched Riemann surface with cuts?Is there a complex surface into which every Riemann surface embeds?Embed a bordered Riemann surface into punctured Riemann surfaces?The cotangent bundle of a non-compact Riemann surface
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Say I have compact Riemann surfaces $X$, $Y$. Is there necessarily a Riemann surface $Z$ which maps holomorphically onto both $X$, $Y$?
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Say I have compact Riemann surfaces $X$, $Y$. Is there necessarily a Riemann surface $Z$ which maps holomorphically onto both $X$, $Y$?
ag.algebraic-geometry
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$begingroup$
Say I have compact Riemann surfaces $X$, $Y$. Is there necessarily a Riemann surface $Z$ which maps holomorphically onto both $X$, $Y$?
ag.algebraic-geometry
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Say I have compact Riemann surfaces $X$, $Y$. Is there necessarily a Riemann surface $Z$ which maps holomorphically onto both $X$, $Y$?
ag.algebraic-geometry
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edited 4 hours ago
user136313
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2 Answers
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Here is some construction. $X$ and $Y$ are smooth projective algebraic complex curves. So the complex surface $X times Y$ is projective (e.g. by Segre embedding) and so admits a very ample line bundle $L$. By Bertini theorem, the vanishing locus of a general section of $L$ is a smooth projective complex curve $Z$ (so a compact Riemann surface) in $X times Y$. The composition of the inclusion of $Z$ in $X times Y$ with the projection on $X$ (or $Y$) is not constant: if it were constant, $Z$ would be contained in some $Y$ fiber, having zero intersection with a generic $Y$ fiber, and contradicting ampleness of $L$.
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Choose non-constant meromorphic functions $f:Xto mathbb P^1$ and $g:Yto mathbb P^1$ and denote by $Z$ the normalization of the fiber product $Xtimes_{mathbb P^1} Y={(x,y)in Xtimes Y; f(x)=g(y)}$. It comes equipped with two maps $tilde f:Zto X$ and $tilde g:Zto Y$ such that the following diagramm commutes
$require{AMScd}$
begin{CD}
Z @>{tilde f} >> X\
@V {tilde g} V V @VV f V\
Y @>>{ g}> mathbb P^1
end{CD}
Note that $Z$ may be disconnected, but the restriction of $tilde f$ and $tilde g$ to any of its connected components are surjective (because the fibers of those two maps are finite).
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2 Answers
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2 Answers
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$begingroup$
Here is some construction. $X$ and $Y$ are smooth projective algebraic complex curves. So the complex surface $X times Y$ is projective (e.g. by Segre embedding) and so admits a very ample line bundle $L$. By Bertini theorem, the vanishing locus of a general section of $L$ is a smooth projective complex curve $Z$ (so a compact Riemann surface) in $X times Y$. The composition of the inclusion of $Z$ in $X times Y$ with the projection on $X$ (or $Y$) is not constant: if it were constant, $Z$ would be contained in some $Y$ fiber, having zero intersection with a generic $Y$ fiber, and contradicting ampleness of $L$.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Here is some construction. $X$ and $Y$ are smooth projective algebraic complex curves. So the complex surface $X times Y$ is projective (e.g. by Segre embedding) and so admits a very ample line bundle $L$. By Bertini theorem, the vanishing locus of a general section of $L$ is a smooth projective complex curve $Z$ (so a compact Riemann surface) in $X times Y$. The composition of the inclusion of $Z$ in $X times Y$ with the projection on $X$ (or $Y$) is not constant: if it were constant, $Z$ would be contained in some $Y$ fiber, having zero intersection with a generic $Y$ fiber, and contradicting ampleness of $L$.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Here is some construction. $X$ and $Y$ are smooth projective algebraic complex curves. So the complex surface $X times Y$ is projective (e.g. by Segre embedding) and so admits a very ample line bundle $L$. By Bertini theorem, the vanishing locus of a general section of $L$ is a smooth projective complex curve $Z$ (so a compact Riemann surface) in $X times Y$. The composition of the inclusion of $Z$ in $X times Y$ with the projection on $X$ (or $Y$) is not constant: if it were constant, $Z$ would be contained in some $Y$ fiber, having zero intersection with a generic $Y$ fiber, and contradicting ampleness of $L$.
$endgroup$
Here is some construction. $X$ and $Y$ are smooth projective algebraic complex curves. So the complex surface $X times Y$ is projective (e.g. by Segre embedding) and so admits a very ample line bundle $L$. By Bertini theorem, the vanishing locus of a general section of $L$ is a smooth projective complex curve $Z$ (so a compact Riemann surface) in $X times Y$. The composition of the inclusion of $Z$ in $X times Y$ with the projection on $X$ (or $Y$) is not constant: if it were constant, $Z$ would be contained in some $Y$ fiber, having zero intersection with a generic $Y$ fiber, and contradicting ampleness of $L$.
answered 4 hours ago
user25309user25309
4,5622138
4,5622138
add a comment |
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$begingroup$
Choose non-constant meromorphic functions $f:Xto mathbb P^1$ and $g:Yto mathbb P^1$ and denote by $Z$ the normalization of the fiber product $Xtimes_{mathbb P^1} Y={(x,y)in Xtimes Y; f(x)=g(y)}$. It comes equipped with two maps $tilde f:Zto X$ and $tilde g:Zto Y$ such that the following diagramm commutes
$require{AMScd}$
begin{CD}
Z @>{tilde f} >> X\
@V {tilde g} V V @VV f V\
Y @>>{ g}> mathbb P^1
end{CD}
Note that $Z$ may be disconnected, but the restriction of $tilde f$ and $tilde g$ to any of its connected components are surjective (because the fibers of those two maps are finite).
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Choose non-constant meromorphic functions $f:Xto mathbb P^1$ and $g:Yto mathbb P^1$ and denote by $Z$ the normalization of the fiber product $Xtimes_{mathbb P^1} Y={(x,y)in Xtimes Y; f(x)=g(y)}$. It comes equipped with two maps $tilde f:Zto X$ and $tilde g:Zto Y$ such that the following diagramm commutes
$require{AMScd}$
begin{CD}
Z @>{tilde f} >> X\
@V {tilde g} V V @VV f V\
Y @>>{ g}> mathbb P^1
end{CD}
Note that $Z$ may be disconnected, but the restriction of $tilde f$ and $tilde g$ to any of its connected components are surjective (because the fibers of those two maps are finite).
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Choose non-constant meromorphic functions $f:Xto mathbb P^1$ and $g:Yto mathbb P^1$ and denote by $Z$ the normalization of the fiber product $Xtimes_{mathbb P^1} Y={(x,y)in Xtimes Y; f(x)=g(y)}$. It comes equipped with two maps $tilde f:Zto X$ and $tilde g:Zto Y$ such that the following diagramm commutes
$require{AMScd}$
begin{CD}
Z @>{tilde f} >> X\
@V {tilde g} V V @VV f V\
Y @>>{ g}> mathbb P^1
end{CD}
Note that $Z$ may be disconnected, but the restriction of $tilde f$ and $tilde g$ to any of its connected components are surjective (because the fibers of those two maps are finite).
$endgroup$
Choose non-constant meromorphic functions $f:Xto mathbb P^1$ and $g:Yto mathbb P^1$ and denote by $Z$ the normalization of the fiber product $Xtimes_{mathbb P^1} Y={(x,y)in Xtimes Y; f(x)=g(y)}$. It comes equipped with two maps $tilde f:Zto X$ and $tilde g:Zto Y$ such that the following diagramm commutes
$require{AMScd}$
begin{CD}
Z @>{tilde f} >> X\
@V {tilde g} V V @VV f V\
Y @>>{ g}> mathbb P^1
end{CD}
Note that $Z$ may be disconnected, but the restriction of $tilde f$ and $tilde g$ to any of its connected components are surjective (because the fibers of those two maps are finite).
answered 4 hours ago
HenriHenri
2,02211212
2,02211212
add a comment |
add a comment |
user136313 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
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