奇異蟲...
萊得利基蟲亞目寒武紀動物
見內文學名寒武紀屬三葉蟲大陸棚公尺頭尾圓錐胸眼睛眉頰
奇異蟲 化石時期: 中寒武紀 PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Paradoxides davidis | ||||||||||||||||
科學分類 | ||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||
模式種 | ||||||||||||||||
Paradoxides paradoxissimus (Wahlenberg, 1818) | ||||||||||||||||
種 | ||||||||||||||||
見內文 |
奇異蟲(學名:Paradoxides)是生存於寒武紀的一屬三葉蟲,生活在大陸棚的泥中。這類三葉蟲比任何生存在寒武紀的其他屬三葉蟲都還要大——最大的個體可長達一公尺。牠們有寬闊的頭部、小型的尾和呈圓錐狀逐漸變小的長形胸部,並有隨其成長而增加的胸節。牠們的眼睛很發達,眉間的前部裂片呈扁平狀,側面頰部則延長為棘。[1]
目录
1 物種
1.1 重新分配的物種
2 圖片
3 參考文獻
物種
Paradoxides paradoxissimus (Wahlenberg, 1818) 異名 Entomostracites paradoxissimus
Paradoxides carens (Barrande, 1846)
Paradoxides davidis (Salter, 1863)
Paradoxides gracilis (Boeck, 1827) 異名 Trilobites desideratus, Vinicella desideratus
- Paradoxides bidentatus
Paradoxides brachyrhachis Linnarsson, 188
Paradoxides briareus Geyer, 1993
- Paradoxides forchhammeri
- Paradoxides grandoculus
- Paradoxides haywardi
Paradoxides hicksii Salter, 1865
- Paradoxides knizeki (Kordule, 1990)
Paradoxides mandiki (Kordule, 1990)
Paradoxides minor (Boeck, 1827)
Paradoxides oppanol (Šnajdr, 1978)
Paradoxides rohanovicus (Šnajdr, 1986)
- Paradoxides rugulosus
Paradoxides sirokyi (Šnajdr, 1986)
Paradoxides walcotti Shaller & Foerste, 1888
重新分配的物種
以下的物種現時已被置入其他屬。
Paradoxides armatus = Metadoxides armatus
Paradoxides boltoni = Arctinurus boltoni
Paradoxides carolinaensis = Pteridinium[2]
Paradoxides expectans = Luhops expectans
Paradoxides harlani = Acadoparadoxides harlani
Paradoxides kjerulfi = Holmia kjerulfi
Paradoxides loveni = Centropleura loveni
Paradoxides nevadensis = Olenoides nevadensis
Paradoxides oelandicus = Acadoparadoxides oelandicus
Paradoxides pusillus = Phanoptes pusillus
Paradoxides rotundatus = Hydrocephalus rotundatus
Paradoxides sacheri = Acadoparadoxides sacheri
Paradoxides torosus = Metadoxides torosus
圖片
Paradoxides gracilis
Paradoxides paradoxissimus
參考文獻
^ Walker, Cyril; Ward, David. Fossils. Smithsonian Handbooks revised, illustrated. Dorling Kindersley. 2002: 57. ISBN 0789489848.
^ Gail G. Gibson; Stephen A. Teeter; M. A. Fedonkin. Ediacaran fossils from the Carolina slate belt, Stanly County, North Carolina. Geology. 1984, 12: 387–390. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1984)12<387:efftcs>2.0.co;2.
Toro Toro, Luz Mary; Mario Moreno Sánchez, and Arley Gómez Cruz. 2014. Metagabro del Ariarí, plutonismo MORB, Cordillera Oriental de Colombia. Boletín de Geología 36. . Accessed 2017-03-31.